Hey Gilf. I have been wandering through reading about the MP DAC/streamers. I like what I am reading about impressions as well as its simple modular design considerations, adjustability, and for me, perhaps a built in streamer. Thanks again for bringing it to my attention.
Also, thanks for asking how I tighten/speed up bass. Day to day system/room tuning often seems to happen “intuitively,” I think working a whole lot from the vast amount of information non-linear consciousness/perception can take in, all in a single moment. And for me, evaluating this using comparatively very slow “word time,” how we tend to think, articulating new ways of perceiving and describing things, I always seem to learn. Today I realize that bass considerations have been so present, for so long, likely everything I have done includes bass refining decisions… so a big area.
Natural timbre and tonal ranges of bass, made to work best with the right speeds, leading edges, density, textures, decays… I think these are always parts of what I “listen for” as I experience the whole. And always open to finding ways into a more complete musical experience, as the system/room gets more refined and revealing, seems the subtler sounds and balances get easier to notice and discern, individually and as a whole.
I guess for me, each minor modification, cable choice or adjustment, power treatment, foot choice and placement, weight use, tubes, gains, subtle speaker placement tuning and room adjustments… all are “practices” that can help me learn more nuances musical qualities that make it feel real. Luckily, our non-linear consciousness can potentially take in all aspects of interdependent and interactive qualities that make music. But that is a lot to sort through, the whole sound experience way too much to try to linearize into strings of words while trying to understand or explain something. Seems what we perceive, and can learn to discern from a few moments of the music, would take forever to put into words. But gradually learning to bridge these two ways of consciousness effectively, we seem able to better “digest” and "use" all this information. And for me, as the many balances get more refined together, if little things feel a little “off balance,” it always shows more, making it easier to learn from and adjust. Still, it is so amazing, as more and more is musically revealed, no matter how good it gets, I can see no real end in sight as things continue to seem “the best ever” again and again.
Over years, primary for me has been learning to “hear” and help bring out what seems to be the most fragile stuff… open space in relationship with finer detail…showing as air and harmonics…textures, decays… If those are there with complexity, and in relative balance across the spectrum, I think it is likely the speed is there too, offering quick ins and outs of space for sounds to emerge and trail from without smears. In effect, if all is tuned for a more complete musical experience, open space and speed seem to be primary in resolving natural musical complexity. Which leads to thoughts that for tone and timbre to be realistic and complete, all else good, timing and speed across the range is a bottom line because it allows the finest information in space.
Not knowing your system and room, or how far you have treated it all, not sure where to go here, so I guess I will focus on more core experiences.
We know bass is often at least influenced by room modes muddling things up, and muddle, even making the bass sound seem low in the mix when it is perhaps just smeared and lacking articulation, is hard to read. And low muddle darkens and muddles the mid bass and mids, further reducing articulation and complexity from the low bass up, while pushing highs out of balance in the blend.
So I agree, room treatment. But also, if we can't fit in enough (along with other tuning to resolve bass), at least in this room, I find relatively articulate EQ direct on the digital files (in good player software), by sound, can do a lot to help solve remaining issues musically. I guess things like REQ Wizard can be quite useful… and maybe my room did most things pretty well by chance… but I have been reticent to measure, wanting to learn more from practicing perception and discernment. So though I have had mic for years, if I need to get more articulate in what is “off,” I still prefer to just run a strong and narrow amplifying Q slowly through the bass regions, using music that shows bass issues in this room. The bad mode zones make themselves clear this way, and if they show similarly on multiple problem recordings, I experiment with toning those frequency areas down, playing with the q width and depth to reduce the modes in balance with the rest…Also, gradual dumps down nearer the bottom, or relatively subtle shelves below a given frequency can be pretty revelatory and musical here.
Several years back, I finally got a small sub I could adjust pretty articulately from my phone, so from anywhere in the room. Once I find the right phase, crossover frequency, slopes, etc… and the sub also having parametric EQ, I set it to be barely discernible in the blend, and it seems to help mitigate standing waves and improve articulation/impact.
Also I find all cables can matter a lot, ICs, speaker, digital, and power, some cleaner and more articulate, and some softer, fuller, and warmer... generally, faster ones helping with tighter bass. And I find gauge can really matter. Too heavy in my setup leads to bigger fuller bass becoming too strong in the balance, in this room contributing to thickness and muddle. And too light gauge is too thin and empty sounding. Not always the case depending on design and materials, but I generally have found that for power cables, various gauge wires adding up to around 12 gauge, and using faster wires like UPOCC copper, and/or nice silver on copper, tends to give the most neutral and fast sound top to bottom with my setup when the gauge is "right." Also a little variable, but roughly, 13-12, also with fast/resolving wires, has been my fav area for speaker cables, again, liking to make up the conglomerate gauge with multiple varied gauge wires rather than one, and "twisting" them carefully by sound to tighten things up just enough, without getting hard. ICs also… I tend to prefer the neutrality, revelation and speed of lower overall gauge than a lot of commercial ICs these days.
Same with feet... top to bottom listening considerations evaluating them. If they pull the fine stuff and speed top to bottom, opening space without hardness, I tend to “like” them. Not sure what you are using or might need, but adjusted by sound, I find these can be pretty neutral and revealing feet that are low cost and maybe worth experimenting with:
https://www.amazon.com/Tertullus-Isolation-Vibration-Stainless-Equipments/dp/B09...Here I like them best with the interior rubber ring pulled off, and using only one of the adhesive rubber protectors on the bottom or top, leaving the other side metal. I have found ceramic and carbon steel balls that fit them too, each having its own sonic tendencies, and sometimes blends being useful. But the straight up steel balls to me are decent. What I like specifically here clearly might be different in other settings. But if vibration seems a relevant area to try to relatively transparently improve, these are not too costly, and can be pretty adjustable, all these things and whatever they sit on effecting the foot “sound” and potentially helping refine bass.
With your DAC, if you don’t have something to effectively gain tune with, I think a ZBIT might be worth considering, with really good cables, relatively transparently adjusting the whole sound with more or less density, speed/dynamics, weight, clarity.... Once the overall tonal balance is close in the room, gain tuning (to me) is really important for more complete bass tuning, in refining the system/room, and for individual recordings.
It sounds like you are using only tube/cap 1 and 3 in your DAC, using the RCAs out??? I could not find it in discussions, so I asked Garry at MP in an email what the sound changes would be with 4 tubes and caps running balanced out other than sound quality changes from higher voltage output... Anyway, since you like the richness the Jupiter coppers brought, to me, finding them to be inherently a little thick and slow on bottom, if you are wanting to resolve bass more, I would try to musically speed up and clarify them some. As super tweeters increase bass leading edges and textures, the right bypass caps can act similarly.
I use quite a few different caps, but mostly Miflex for coupling and power supply bypassing. I find with my stuff the Copper KPCUs are beautifully rich and complex with spaciousness, and without being excessively warm for the most part. But a little oily on their own... I find them quite harmonically resolving in most areas, but a little slow and soft en masse. Alternately, I find the white Copper KFPMs a little too consolidated, clean and articulate. But used together in a component, I like how they can balance with one another, getting me closer to what I love. And finally, I find for ultimately refining the Miflex more fully, low cost Mallory 150s go really well with them, helping pull finer information, space and speed further with an open but sightly warm and textured feel.
Also a clear player, as I recall, both Jupiter Copper/wax and Miflex copper/oils in particular sound pretty good at first, but I guess take 300 hours or so to get more consistantly settled and refined, and will keep refining for several hundred more.
Considering cap sound, in your experiment, conceptually, a 0.1 Miflex KPCU
may have had a few small issues for ultimately improving your sound. To me KPCUs feel overall a little more open and complex than the Jupiter copper, but the two caps
may also be a little close sonically in some settings for bypassing efficacy… Both nice caps, but I think they are smoothed/warmed in somewhat similar ways, though one is tuned with wax, and oil the other. I am imagining it is possible that more sonic contrast (within limits) could enhance bypassing improvements.
Also the same bypass cap type/make, depending on value, helps focus and pull more or less of the top frequency range. So I think similar signatures and lack of burnin could contribute to less noticeable improvements, the finest stuff being slow to fully show... but the relatively wide range of a 0.1 bypass on a 2.2, without additional smaller bypasses to help the Miflex be more complete, may not show your DACs potential.
Also I wonder what a 0.022 KPCU would have done, a 0.022 working on a narrower frequency range and probably pulling that range a little better. And more focussed on the highest/finest information compared to a 0.1, that narrower enhancement could possibly complete the sound more clearly.
Finally, I found the overall value of a cap set, within a good neutral window, will increase or reduce sonic intensities from caps. Generally, starting with reasonably good balances, including spacious detail complexity, more value overall with the same high quality caps proportioned to help each other most, can increase everything… at some point going too far. Especially with bypasses working the higher ranges, it can get too clear, too dynamic, too hard from pushing density into excess consolidation. At the same time, I feel like more consolidation of the higher stuff effects bass with less complexity. At some point, increased intensity that is not spacious and complex, the enhancement consolidated too much, it feels like it is darkening and thickening down lower. And bass being a super vulnerable area to overdo and throw off balance in most rooms, I think considering and listening for these things can be a good bass tuning tool.
So all in all, I am wondering… to pull better speed and detail complexity, supporting leading edges, textures and decays, in the bass and all else, I might try a 0.022 Miflex KFPM on the Jupiters, the cleaner and narrower frequency focus hopefully enhancing the Jupiter qualities with more speed and complex revelation bottom to top. Then I would try a 0.002 Mallory 150 on top of the KFPM, further opening, speeding up and refining the very fine information. They would likely fit in your DAC, and not being too costly, they would at least give another basis of information to explore from… And who knows, they might even be about “right!"
Anyway, hoping these thoughts are useful in some ways, and good luck as you get to know your new "system" you are creating with your new DAC!